Tuesday, May 2, 2023

Petra, a Dream Long Held

 

View from high above the city of Petra; the Bedouin tent on the right sells tea and other drinks.


This is the second in the series on our Jordan-Italy trip. For the first installment, 

go here.

This is why we’d come to Jordan, this ancient city, Petra. For decades we’d been dreaming of coming to this mystical place. This was our reason for being here in Jordan.

And as we approached the city it was mystical: the weather closed in, and through the thick fog we could see only a cars-length in front of us. But Hamdan, our driver, was unfazed; he’d been over this route many times, and got us safely to our hotel (and then got himself safely back to Ammon, two hours away!). 

The next day dawned wet and cold, and our hearts sank as we ate breakfast at the hotel, staring at the fog out the windows. But the forecast was good, and by the time we made our way to the entrance (Petra is an UNESCO World Heritage site and requires an entrance fee) the weather had warmed and the fog lifted.


We crept thorough the slot canyon, stunned and amazed!

 
We strolled through incredible slot canyons, wide-eyed, the walls rising vertically above us. It was reminiscent of the red rocks of southern Utah, yet… different. We kept going, further and further. There were no side channels, only the one narrow confined trail. At one point we came to carvings on the walls, and overheard a guide explaining they depicted a camel train, wending its way through these canyons (although the images have been badly worn over the 21 centuries since they were carved!).

 

The legs on the right are clear, the other two men less so. But the camel above them requires some imagination!

It seemed endless, but we did approach the final opening...

Later at the museum we were to learn that Petra earned its wealth from the caravans carrying trade goods across the desert. At its peak it had an estimated population of 20,000. It was stunning to imagine these caravans crossing the trackless wastes for weeks, then coming upon this narrow canyon and following it until it opened into an entire city carved into the rock walls. What must have gone through their minds? They must have been even more astonished than we were!

 

And then it appeared: the tomb called the Treasury!

But the trade routes changed, and in the 1st Century CE the Romans came along (them again!) and took over Petra. In 363 an earthquake destroyed much of what was left of the city, and it passed into obscurity until the early 19th Century, when a Swiss traveler re-discovered it.

 

Petra's star attraction draws a lively crowd, hanging out and showing off.

Today it’s a major tourist draw for Jordan. The Bedouins, native people of the region, lived in the caves of the city until recently. They have now all been moved to a nearby village, but they still have a presence; their black and white striped tents can occasional be seen off in the desert, and of course it is Berbers who are selling all manner of tourist trinkets, drinks, and camel and horse rides through the city and out into the desert.

Tourist stalls in front of magnificently carved rock tombs.


We follow the crowd through the captivating street of this ancient city.


The Theater.

Sue and I opted for a long climb to the Place of Sacrifice, a spot many many steps above the floor of the city. It was tiring but rewarding, with views to the far-off horizon.


Sue climbs energetically...

...while Paula contemplates the city below.




Main street of Petra seen from above.




Some of the rock colors were hallucinogenic!
 (What must visitors have thought, back in the First Century BCE?)

The sun sank low and we started the long trek back through the Siq, that winding narrow slot in the rocks. The trial opened up, and we continued with the even longer, broad and open but uphill path to the entrance. Along the way we were offered horse rides out. “Included with your ticket!” the horse boys shouted. Maybe, but that did not include knowledge of how to ride. Nor did it include the tip.

We kept walking. 

It was all uphill to the hotel, but along the way we encountered the Cave Bar, world’s oldest bar (or was that world’s oldest cave? I don’t remember exactly.) We plunked ourselves down and ordered tall frosty mugs of beer all around. Jordan is a Muslim country, but the prohibition on alcohol is not extended to tourists, nor the bars that serve them!


Least we forget: the Treasury appeared in an Indiana Jones movie...
a bit of pop culture not lost on sellers of tourist goods!


The next day we were up early again, and took the free shuttle to Little Petra, a near-by village with a few carved rock faces. (No touring here, though; we were told a Russian oligarch had rented the place for a party, and, indeed, crews were busy setting up a stage complete with lights and sound system, and modern restrooms).

 

Little Petra gets ready for a private party.

From here we could pay €8 for a ride to the trail head: we all piled into the back of a pickup for a 15-minute wild ride along an “unimproved road.” Then we all piled out, and started walking up. And up.

 

View from the truck as we get ready to leave on our bouncy "joy" ride.




See that tiny car on the far left? That's the trail head, and we're just getting started!

The trail was steep but not difficult; it had been worked on pretty extensively. There were lots of stone steps, and concrete walkways along the cliff edges. But the country was very rugged: up and down, down and up. We were on a mountain ridge at about 3500 feet elevation, with fantastic views off in the distance. There were a few particular viewpoints where we could see (almost) the Dead Sea and, on the far shore, Palestine (as it’s called in Arab-dominated countries).

 

Not too bad here!



Well-constructed steps...

...but oh, so many of them!

Israel and the Dead Sea is out there somewhere.


The Jordanian flag marks a rest stop: a Bedouin tent selling tea, juice, and other tourist items.

 
After a couple of hours of this up and down among the rugged red rocks we came to what’s called the Monastery, another huge tomb carved into the rock face. There was the usual tourist scene, although there were not so many here as in the lower part of Petra. We ate the lunch we brought, and started planning our return.

Our first glimpse of the Monastery.





 
The Monastery, full on.


Yes, it's BIG!


And... more.

Paula was clear she would return the way we’d come; Sue and Alan wanted to take the 900 steps down to the lower town (which meant a hike out through the Sig again, and up the long incline to what we thought of as the front entrance to Petra) . I started out with them, but after seeing the crowds passing, some going up and some going down on those 900 narrow steps, I realized the wisdom of Paula’s choice and caught up with her. Not long after we got a text from Sue (and how cool is that, to have comms on a wilderness trail!*). She and Alan also recognized the wisdom of Paula’s choice, and would be right behind.

* No, I am not advocating that everyone should be instantly connected to everyone else all the time, but it was useful to know we should expect Sue and Alan to follow us in this rugged and unknown country.

 

More steps!




And we went down, too!

The road winds on.
We retraced our steps, past the Bedouin tents where water and tea was for sale, as well as all manner of other items tourists might desire, each with its own unique story. But the weather was cool and dry, so we kept on steadily until we reached the pick-up point.

 

Finally, back to the pick-up point!

We’d seen the essential, what we’d come to see. There is, of course, much more. The rugged hills around Petra are filled with carved tombs, caves, and ancient sites. One could spend considerable time wandering those hills, discovering all manner of interesting and striking sites. (And building massive calf muscles!) But for us it was time to move on; the desert of Wadi Rum called.





Next up: Wadi Rum and the open desert.

2-May-2022

Monday, April 24, 2023

Jordan and Italy--and now We're Back!

 

The North Theater (yes, there's two) at Jerash, and the modern city beyond.

Yes, our month-long trip has ended, and we’re back in our apartment in Montpellier. Spring is well underway here, the trees are leafing out… but we’ve talked of that before! Now we want to know about Jordan. And Sicily, and Rome. On this extensive and carefully planned trip we were joined by Paula’s long-time friend Sue and her husband Alan. 

Well, we did start out in Paris, where we met Sue and Alan, but that was a short stay, and long ago. The traffic was terrible, there were overflowing garbage bins (some on fire), the manifestations (demonstrations) were ongoing. It rained.

 

The Lady and the Unicorn, one of the fabulous tapestries at the Cluny in Paris.

But it was still Paris! We had a good time regardless, with a visit to the Musée d'Orsay, the Cluny and its fabulous Unicorn Tapestries, a boat trip on the Seine (finally!) in the rain, and some general strolling around. But our real interest was getting on to Amman, and Jordan.


          Amman, and Jordan

We flew into the Amman airport just as sunset gave its golden glow to the desert surroundings. We were met by our driver, Hamdan, who was very personable and outgoing. We would spend a lot of time with him on the road!

(I should mention here that Paula and Sue had spent many weeks, starting six months in advance, planning and setting up this trip. Our entire itinerary, including where—and when—Hamdan would drive us had been set up well in advance.)

 

Hamdan--and his car--with Paula in front of our hotel.

By the time we arrived at our hotel (The Y Hotel, associated with the YWCA; very pleasant, in a non-descript part of town) the sky was mostly dark. We needed dinner; what ended up being our one outing into Amman was to a recommended restaurant a few blocks away. 

They served chicken; it looked like a fast food place, with many young people energetically coming and going. We were seated at a table covered in chicken bones, but the waiter grabbed the corners of the clear plastic sheet and whisked that all away, replacing it with a clean plastic sheet. We got piles of incredibly wonderful roasted chicken for very little money, and soon our table was again covered with bones. A large group of noisy young folks arrived just as we were finishing, and we were glad to leave them our table, watching as our mess was whisked away and another clean plastic laid down.

 

Night life in Ammon! Or, at least, ours.
(Photo: thanks, Google!)

That, and endless traffic in the rain, was our experience of Amman. 

The next morning we were off, in the rain, to  a) find SIM cards and  b)visit nearby Roman ruins. Driving in Ammon is not quite as free-form as some places, but the rules of the road were certainly taken only as suggestions. Hamdan was quite at home, weaving in and out. A few days later I met an English fellow who had driven himself through Ammon; he said you just had to intuit what the other drivers would do. I was very glad it was Hamdan behind the wheel, and not me!


 

The Oval Plaza at Jerash.
          Jerash

A massive Roman city, quite magnificent in its day. Now it’s all a ruin, of course! But it’s clear, from the rows of columns, and temples, and amphitheaters that this was a large and serious city. There is evidence that Jerash was preceded by a Greek city called Gerasha, settled by soldiers from Alexander the Great’s army in 331 BCE. By the time  the Roman Emperor Hadrian visited in 130 CE Jerash was a very prosperous city.

 

South Gate, aka Hadrian's Arch, built to commemorate the visit of the emperor in 130.

Alan and Paula explore the back side of the Arch.

 The long colonnaded streets and vast public squares are impressive. Most striking, though, is the extent of the city. It’s really huge! We spent most of the rainy day wandering through the unearthed streets. We’ve been to Roman ruins from Morocco to Spain and on into England, but these are the most extensive we’ve ever seen. (And just a note: it ain’t the month of May yet, but those March showers brought out acres of beautiful green grass dotted with tiny yellow flowers. Made the rain worthwhile.)

 

Mosaic floor of a church built around 530.



Sue and Alan singing in the rain.

Seen on a stroll along the Cardo Maximus, the main colonnaded street.


Paul, hiding his camera from the rain.


View towards the Temple of Artemis along Cardo Maximus.


Sue and Paula at the far end of Jerash.

Temple of Artemis (what's left of it!)


A guide at the Temple took this wonky photo!



A final look at Jerash across the flower-dotted fields.



    Mt. Nebu

The next day we climbed Mount Nebu, where Moses stood to look into the Promised Land (he was not allowed to enter because he had displeased the Lord; at least, that’s what’s written in the Old Testament). 

Well, more exactly, we sat in the car as it climbed to the visitors’ center at the top. The day was gray and rain never far, but the view of the fertile valleys, and the tip of the Dead Sea, was still impressive. And it slowly sank in: this was the true Bible country, the Old Testament land where it all happened. Moses and the other prophets, John the Baptist, Noah and his boat, Lot and his salty wife. All long before the Romans came and built those extensive colonnaded streets in Jerash.

 

View from Mt. Nebu, still impressive even in the rain.
(And that must be the Dead Sea, 'way over on the left.)

After a bit we trouped back to the car and drove down the mountain, impressed and humbled.

         

          Petra and Wadi Rum

We’ll come back to these places in another blog; there’s just too much to say about them!

 

          The Dead Sea

Our last two nights in Jordan were spent in a luxury resort on the edge of the Dead Sea. It was a bit strange, given that we almost never go to resorts. Add in that this place was nearly deserted, and it was quite bizarre.

 

Us, live from the Dead Sea.

The resort—one of several in the area—was a well-landscaped complex with pools and several five-story buildings. Our apartment was large and well-appointed, with views out over the Sea. But this was Ramadan, the month-long period when devout Muslims around the world fast during daylight hours and focus on praying, internal reflection, and reading the Quran. Not exactly a good time for believers to go to a luxury resort! We didn’t mind being alone, but it was a bit strange.

 

Floating--quite easily--on the Dead Sea.

We did make our way down the path to the edge of the Sea (a small, rocky beach), where two Russian women gave us some tips: don’t soak for more than 15 minutes, don’t, really don’t get the water in your eyes, and oh, by the way, that big urn up near the shower is the mud bath. 

Mud bath time!

We all floated around for a bit (and yes, it is very easy), lay in the sun for a while, then found the urn and covered ourselves in the black mud. A bit more laying around, and we carefully entered the water again to let the mud dissolve away. 

Aside from that, the other thing we did there was go to dinner. We found a wonderful seafood restaurant, open before sunset to those not fasting, where we had a great fish meal. It was so good, we went back the next evening and had the same meal! 

Then Hamdan showed up at the resort gates at midnight and took us to the airport for our 3AM flight to Palermo, Sicily. Good bye, Jordan. And thank you, Hamdan!



After our midnight ride to the airport... good bye, Jordan, it was a heck of a trip!




Next up: We're not hardly done with Jordan yet: there is still the incomparable ancient city of Petra, carved into the rocks, and the orange desert of Wadi Rum. Much to tell still! 

24 April 2023