Which, exactly, was our goal for coming to
this part of England, the Lakes District (known for its mountains!). We have
been busy, getting oriented to the area, finding our way around. We spent a
“Stones” day, visiting a couple of stone circles (Castlerigg, Long Meg and her
Daughters) on our way to Hadrian’s Wall.
We have since
re-visited Castlerigg, not far from where we are staying, in the late afternoon
when it was not jammed with people. Long Meg is quieter, being more remote, but
the hills surrounding Castlerigg make it exceptionally beautiful. A plaque at
the entrance describes the circle, and notes that these sites were much visited
in the late 18th and 19th Centuries. Wordsworth and
Coleridge visited Castlerigg in 1799, but were put off by the crowds, and found
no inspiration there!
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Crowded Castlerigg |
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Castlerigg at a quieter time |
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Long Meg and a few of her daughters |
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Just a few daughters... |
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Long Meg and some strangers |
The Wall has fascinated us for some time.
Built by the Emperor Hadrian around 120 AD, it was an attempt to stop
incursions of barbarians (now known as Scots) into Roman Britain to the south.
Originally 18 feet high and 15 thick, it had a guard tower every Roman mile (a
thousand paces, about 1.5 k or just short of today’s Statue mile), with a
smaller tower in between. An impressive piece of work, certainly! (And the
inspiration for The Wall in George R. R. Martin’s Song of Fire and Ice.)
Today much is left to the imagination. Stones
from the Wall have been used for other construction projects for 15 centuries
or more; many farmer’s cottages contain stones from the Wall. At one site a
docent told us a military road, built in the 18th Century, consumed
many stones from the Wall. The sections of the Wall we saw (and photos of other
sections) were only waist or shoulder high.
Still, it rambles over the hilly countryside,
overgrown in places, from sea to sea, for 73 miles (and that would be modern
Statue miles; about 80 Roman miles). We learned that the best way to experience
the wall is to walk along it, as there are only a few spots accessible by car
(and they tend to be mobbed!). It was the end of the day and we were not
prepared, physically or mentally, for much hiking. So we strolled along a
section of the Wall and called that good.
England, though, really is a nation of
walkers. Along nearly every country lane can be seen signposts marking a
“Public Footpath,” with pedestrian gates (small “kissing gates” that allow only
one person at a time through) to keep in livestock. Farmers seem quite open to
walkers crossing their land, keeping to the designated path. Much of the Wall
has a public footpath alongside it, and from what we saw people are keen to
walk them.
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Take your pick of paths!
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There are many of these footpaths around the village of Braithwaite, were we
are staying. The nearest town,
Keswick, is always swarming with people, most of them
in hiking gear with backpacks and serious hiking boots. The town has any number of
pubs, inns, and cutesy tourist shops. It’s less than three miles from Braithwaite (one mile, if you walk!).
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Houses in Keswick |
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Main street of Keswick |
We like Braithwaite, and are sad to leave.
It’s quiet (except at 7 AM when, from my bed, I hear the hikers, as they prepare
for their treks up the “fells”), not much is going on, and it is accessible to
many of the fine walks into the heather-covered hills.
We’ve had to learn a few terms here, though.
A fell is a mountain, from an old Norse word. Barrow is a rounded fell, and
there are a few around here. And vale, of course, is a valley. Our most recent
efforts took us to the top of the fell called Barrow (yes, it is rounded at the
top, and very steep on the sides!).
On the first attempt we got out our front door
and past a farm (following the public footpath signs), then up a steep hill
that got steeper. And steeper. That was a good effort for the day and we
returned home.
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The road to the farm on the path to the fell |
Today, though, we got serious! Up past the
pub, through the gate and off the paved road. We came around the barrow, up and
up hiking through the heather, purple in its late summer radiance, along a
well-worn trail. We got to the spot
known as the Barrow Door, a saddle between two hills. First, take the right
path, steeply up to the top. Fantastic view! Green fields dotted with sheep,
the lakes, not so distant from here. Bit of a rest, then down again, and up the
back side of the Barrow.
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Sheep, just hanging around. And eating. |
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A pause to admire the view
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Heather-covered hills |
Success! We made it to the top! Lunch time,
take a rest. Talk to the passing hikers. We had a long conversation with two
couples on holiday from another part of England. Brief discussion about Mr.
Trump, our Republican candidate for President. (His candidacy causes
considerable anxiety here in Europe.) Got some tips for visiting the city of
York, our next destination. A pub called the House of the Trembling Madness? We
have to go there!
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Keswick from on high |
Finally lunch is over, and we are on the
trail again. All downhill from here, though! We come down that trail that was
too steep before with a sense of satisfaction. Once more past the farm, through
the gate. Not straight home, though. A deviation towards the pub, were we
celebrate our success in the traditional way, with a pint of the local bitter.
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Public footpath to the pub |
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And now some of that local brew! |
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Finally, our home in Braithwaite |
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The one and only shop in Braithwaite
Coming up next: York and the Yorkshire Moors
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